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- Preliminary Material
- Main Text
- Introduction
- Preliminary Material
- The Development of Nuclear Weapons
- The Use of Nuclear Weapons
- Post-Second World War Nuclear Weapons Development
- The International Legal Regime
- The 1959 Antarctic Treaty
- The 1963 Partial Test Ban Treaty
- The 1966 Outer Space Treaty
- The 1968 Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons
- The 1971 Seabed Arms Treaty
- The 1987 Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
- The START Treaties
- The 1996 Comprehensive Test-Ban Treaty
- Regional Nuclear-Weapons-Free Zones
- The Humanitarian Initiative
- The Negotiation of the 2017 Treaty
- The 2017 Treaty and Customary International Law
- The Title of the Treaty
- The Preamble
- Preliminary Material
- Overview
- Negotiations
- Commentary
- ‘The States Parties to this Treaty’
- Preambular Paragraph 1: Contributing to the Purposes and Principles of the United Nations Charter
- Preambular Paragraph 2: The Humanitarian Consequences of Use of Nuclear Weapons and the Need for Their Elimination
- Preambular Paragraph 3: The Risks of the Continued Existence of Nuclear Weapons
- Preambular Paragraph 4: The Catastrophic Consequences of Nuclear Weapons
- Preambular Paragraph 5: The Ethical Imperatives for Nuclear Disarmament
- Preambular Paragraph 6: The Suffering of the Victims of Nuclear Weapon Use and Testing
- Preambular Paragraph 7: The Suffering of Indigenous Peoples from Nuclear Testing
- Preambular Paragraph 8: The Need for States to Comply with International Law
- Preambular Paragraph 9: The Principles and Rules of International Humanitarian Law
- Negotiation of the Paragraph
- Commentary
- The Principles and Rules of International Humanitarian Law
- The Right to Choose Methods or Means of Warfare Is Not Unlimited
- The Rule of Distinction in Attack
- The Prohibition ‘Against’ Indiscriminate Attacks
- The Rule on Proportionality in Attack
- The Rule on Precautions in Attack
- The Prohibition on Weapons of a Nature to Cause Unnecessary Suffering
- The Rules for the Protection of the Natural Environment
- ‘Basing Themselves On’
- Preambular Paragraph 10: Use of Nuclear Weapons Would Violate International Humanitarian Law
- Preambular Paragraph 11: Use of Nuclear Weapons Would Be Abhorrent to the Principles of Humanity and the Dictates of Public Conscience
- Preambular Paragraph 12: The UN Charter Prohibition of the Threat or Use of Force and the Least Diversion of Resources for Armaments
- Preambular Paragraph 13: Calls by the UN General Assembly for the Elimination of Nuclear Weapons
- Preambular Paragraph 14: Concern about the Slow Pace of Nuclear Disarmament and Waste of Resources on Nuclear Weapons
- Preambular Paragraph 15: The Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons as a Contribution to a World Free of Nuclear Weapons
- Preambular Paragraph 16: Progress towards General and Complete Disarmament
- Preambular Paragraph 17: The Obligation of Nuclear Disarmament
- Preambular Paragraph 18: The NPT as the Cornerstone of the Nuclear Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Regime
- Preambular Paragraph 19: The Vital Importance of the CTBT
- Preambular Paragraph 20: The Contribution of Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zones to Nuclear Disarmament
- Preambular Paragraph 21: The Right to Peaceful Use of Nuclear Energy
- Preambular Paragraph 22: The Participation of Women in Nuclear Disarmament
- Preambular Paragraph 23: Peace and Disarmament Education and Dissemination of the Principles and Norms of the Treaty
- Preambular Paragraph 24: The Role of Public Conscience in Furthering the Principles of Humanity
- The Articles of the Treaty
- Article 1: Prohibitions
- Preliminary Material
- Overview
- Negotiations
- Commentary
- The Undertaking ‘Never Under Any Circumstances’
- The Definition of Nuclear Weapons
- The Definition of Other Nuclear Explosive Devices
- The Prohibition on Development
- The Prohibitions on Production and Manufacture
- The Prohibition on Acquisition
- The Prohibitions on Possession and Stockpiling
- The Prohibitions on Testing
- The Prohibitions on Transferring to Any Recipient
- The Prohibitions on Seeking Transfer or Control
- The Prohibition on Use
- The Prohibition on Threatening to Use
- The Prohibitions on Assisting, Encouraging, or Inducing Prohibited Activities
- The Prohibitions on Seeking or Receiving Assistance in Prohibited Activities
- The Prohibitions on Allowing Stationing, Installation, or Deployment
- Article 1 and the Obligation to Destroy
- Article 2: Declarations
- Article 3: Safeguards
- Article 4: Towards the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons
- Article 5: National Implementation
- Article 6: Victim Assistance and Environmental Remediation
- Preliminary Material
- Overview
- Negotiations
- Commentary
- Article 7: International Cooperation and Assistance
- Article 8: Meeting of States Parties
- Article 9: Costs
- Article 10: Amendments
- Article 11: Dispute Settlement
- Article 12: Universality
- Article 13: Signature
- Article 14: Ratification, Acceptance, Approval, or Accession
- Article 15: Entry into Force
- Article 16: Reservations
- Article 17: Duration and Withdrawal
- Article 18: Relationship with Other Agreements
- Article 19: Depositary
- Article 20: Authentic Texts
- Article 1: Prohibitions
- The Date and Place of Adoption of the Treaty
- Introduction
- Further Material
- [18.206.92.240]
- 18.206.92.240
